This lightweight and practical, four
component dynamometer measures the cutting forces in any drilling
process. The measured values can be read on the internal
display or on a large external
display using auto-hold.
The PC-based data acquisition is performed over the built-in USB interface
with the included software
for tool dynamometers. Over the same interface the device parameter
setup for wear
detection is executed. After the setup, the device is able to supervise
a drilling process without a connected PC. With this great properties
the device suits multiple educational and industrial applications.
Axial force Ff: pressing & pulling +/- 5000 N
Axial torque M: Right & left hand rotation +/- 30 Nm
Data Acquisition with TeLC Windows software sampling rate adjustable 5
- 100Hz
Experiments:
The cutting forces of the drilling process is measured
on the workpiece which is clamped to the head of the device. Usually,
this is a bar with a 40x20 mm (1.63" x 0.82") cross-section.
The device itself is bolted onto the machine table. The measuring range
is suitable for drilling with drills of about 15mm (0.6") diameter
and feeds up to appr. 0,3mm/rev. The device is protected against liquids.
The following experiments are possible:
Examination of the influence
of cutting geometry, material, lubricant coolant and machine settings
Determination of the optimum parameters of a drilling
process
Investigation of any thread-cutting process (especially
negative torque)
Investigation of the pulling-effect occuring with
some materials or drill geometries
Dimensions:
Size (w x d x h): 170mm x 100mm x 100mm (6.94" x
3.94" x 3.94")
Weight: 4,4 kg (9.7 pounds)
NEW 5- Components Dynamometer for measurement
of cutting forces and tool tip temperature in turning processes
DKM2010 is now a 5-Components Tool Dynamometer,
It measures
Fc = main cutting force
FfL = feed force to the right
FfR = feed force to the left
Fp = passive force +
Fp = passive force – (drawing into workpiece)
It is as small as
the former type A, but measures forces up to 2000 N
With help of the adjustable inserts holder for indexable inserts ISO type
CCM..9 approach angles of 45 60 75 90° are easily adjusted.
With USB interface data acquisition rate now can
be adjusted up to 100 SPS .
The measured values can be read on
the internal display
using auto-hold. The
PC-based data acquisition is performed over the built-in USB interface
with our included software
for tool dynamometers. Over the same interface the device parameter
setup for wear
detection is executed. After the setup, the device is able to supervise
a turning process without a connected PC. Also available is a temperature
measurement of the tool tip, which is fully integrated in the device.
With this great properties the device suits multiple educational and industrial
applications.
Strain gage sensors with very small deflection, range
2000N, resolution 1 N, data acquisition rate adjustable 5 – 100
SPS
Clamping; Adjustable inserts holder
:
Thanks to the
bars left and right side of the body the DKM2010 can be clamped in every
turret on the lathe and be operated in longitudinal or cross feed on konventional
or CNC lathes. The bars are 12 mm high.
Variation of the tool geometry is realized by means of the 4-step
adjustable inserts holder 45,60,75,90° and indexable inserts ISO type
CCM..9.
Experiments:
The following experiments are possible:
Examination of the influence of the cutting geometry,
material, lubricant coolant and machine settings
Investigation of the optimal parameters for
a turning process regarding power consumption and tool wear.
This six component
dynamometer measures the cutting forces in any milling process. It
is an improved version based on a principle existing since 1982. The measured
values can be read on a large external
display using auto-hold.
The PC-based data acquisition is performed over the built-in USB interface
with our included software for
tool dynamometers. With this great properties the device suits for multiple
educational and industrial applications.
The milling processes's cutting forces are measured on
the workpiece. The workpiece is clamped in the dynamometer like in a vice.
The device itself is bolted onto the machine's table. The workpiece can
be processed with all kinds of milling and grinding (!) tools. The device
is protected against liquids. The following experiments are possible:
Examination of the influence
of the cutting geometry, material, lubricant cooling and machine settings
Investigation of the optimum parameters of a milling
process
Dimensions:
Size (w x d x h): 300mm x 160mm x 100mm (12"
x 16.3" x 3.9")
Workpiece: 70mm x 70mm x 90mm, (2,8" x 2,8 x
3,6")
processable down to 40mm x 40mm x 70mm (1,6"
x 1,6" x 2,8")
Our tool dynamometers for drilling and turning implement
a function for supervising and documentation of wear progress in any cutting
process. This is achieved by comparing the Fc/Fp relation. Using our cutting
software, the maximum value is teached in by PC. When exceeding the maximum,
an alarm occurs. The current distance to the maximum is shown on the internal
display in 10%-steps. After wear detection setup, the tool dynamometer
is able to work independently from a PC.
Internal display
The illuminated, built-in internal display resists burrs
and lubricant coolant. It shows the cutting forces, the tool tip temperature
and the current wear progress on a 2x16 character dotmatrix display.
External
large display
The large illuminated external display is connected to
the serial data interface of the tool dynamometer and shows the same values
as the internal display on a 2x20 character dotmatrix display with the dimensions
50mm x 180mm. The external display recognizes the connected tool dynamometer
automatically.
Auto-Hold
This function provides manual data acquistion by reading
data from the internal or external display. It implements an automatic
detection of the stagnation of a cutting process, determines the average
value and gives the operator a signal to collect a measuring data record.
The operator stops the process. Now the value can be comfortably be read
on the display. Disturbance created by scraping chisel is automatically
filtered.
The simulation mode allows training on the program
without connected dynamometers
The software contains a variety of features, such
as data acquisition,
calculation of derivated data and edit fields for technological data
input
The quantities can be displayed with bars, tables
and plotter with automatic scaling
Different preconfigured evaluation templates
Powerful data editing functions for post editing
The view for the tool dynamometer
drilling:
Left part of screen: Fast refreshing bars indicating force and torque.
Scheme of drill with edit fields for input of technological data.
Right part of screen: Any quantity is displayed by plotter and table (currently
not visible).
The control buttons for the data acquisition are placed below the plotter.
Dialog providing post editing of measured
data (e.g. averaging)
Dialog "wear detection-parameter setup"
Preconfigured
evaluation templates:
This example shows the results of an experiment, variing the feed from low
to high values.
The cutting force measurement is one
aspect in cutting processes. Cutting temperature measurement is the other
aspect, which influences cutting economy in terms of tool-wear and -life.
Both aspects together are really necessary for profund studies in cutting
technique.
With this convenient device it is possible to measure any lathe tool temperature
touch-free and with very fast reaction time. It is based on an InGaAs-radiation
sensor capable of measuring temperatures of a 1mm small spot utmost near
to the tool tip.
Technical data:
Distance to tool tip: 90mm (3.6"); exact adjusting
achieved by pilot lamp
Measuring range: 300-800°C (570 °F - 1472 °F)
Reaction time: negligible
Designs:
Single device with tool holder, box, display and serial
data output
Add-on device with fully integration in tooldynamometer turning by
a plug terminal
Keywords: Temperature, Temperature on tool
tip, Tool tip temperature, Temerature measurement, Turning, Component
Dynamometer, Tool Dynamometer, cutting thrust meter, wear detection
SchKM2010 is a 2-components dynamometer for measurements on bolt connections. It measures:
T Screwing friction torque +- 30Nm
F Tension force up to 50 kN
Both components are 50% overload resistant.
Bore is 10,5 mm, minimum bolt length is 80mm.
SchKM2010 is fixed in a vice for safe working on the unit. Bolt is counterfixed with key from downside, nut is screwed upside with socket spanner. A torque spanner is used.
This way is measured:
Screw torque with torque spanner
Friction torque of nut against ground by SchKM indication T
Tension force between bolt head and nut by SchKM indication F
Included in set is an axial roller bearing , which allows to avoid fricton under nut.
Suitable experiments are:
screw M10x1,5 dry
screw M10x1,5 greased
screw M10x1,25 greased
screw M10x1,5 inserted roller bearing
Measures are read directly on the internal digital display or are serially transmitted to PC for data acquisition with TeLC XKM software : plotting, saving, editing and protokol printout.
Hydraulic universal test machine with
integrated control for powerful test applications.
Manual control:
Touch-screen control for piston-speed and -direction
in keying and switching mode. Indicators for current and maximum values
of force and displacement.
Measuring systems:
Force sensor: Strain gage based sensor resistent against
transversal forces for compression and tensile tests, resolution 16
Bit
Displacement sensor: Magnetic, incremental for total
travel with reference point and limit switch, resolution up to 1 µm
Control device to convert the sensor signals into
a serial data stream with a data rate of 10/s.
It allows the visualisation of the testspecimen , the measurement of the
traverse contraction and the displaying of the „true“ stress
during test run. Also image dokumentation in protcol is possible.
Software exists
allready for numerous tests. Software can easily be changed / created by
the user himself, e.g.:
Machine is available in table and compact
version and can come with a huge selection of tools. For more details visit
www.oehlgass.de.
Keywords: Upgrade, Oehlgass, Oehlgass, Oelgas,
Oelgass, Modernization, Press, Presses, Update, Sensor, Software, Material
test maschine, Universal, Universal material test machine
This upgrade is a cost advantageous
possibilty to provide existing conventional presses and material test
machines type "Oehlgass" with modern drive, control, measuring
technique and data acquisition.
Drive and control:
An electric control replaces the existing manual control.
So it is possible to provide powerful control commands. The manual control,
indication of force and displacement is perfomed by touch-screen.
Measuring devices:
Force sensor: Ceramic sensor for compression and tensile
tests,
resolution 16 Bit
Displacement sensor: Magnetic, incremental for total
travel and limit switch, resolution 2-20µm
Control device to convert the sensor signals in a
serial data stream with a data rate of 10/s
This upgrade is a cost advantageous
possibilty to provide existing conventional presses and material test
machines type "Paul Otto Weber" with modern drive, control,
measuring technique and data acquisition.
Drive and control:
An electric control replaces the existing manual control.
So it is possible to provide powerful control commands. The manual control,
indication of force and path is perfomed by touch-screen.
Measuring devices:
Force sensor: Ceramic sensor for compression and tensile
tests, resolution 16 Bit.
Displacement sensor: Magnetic, incremental for total
travel and limit switch, resolution 2-20 µm
Control device to convert the sensor signals in a
serial data stream with a data rate of 10/s
This upgrade is a cost advantageous
possibility to provice older, conventional presses and material test machines
with electric displacement and force measurement and modern test software.
Properties:
Force sensor: Strain gage based sensor for compression
and tensile tests, resolution 16 Bit.
Displacement sensor: Magnetic, incremental, resolution
2 µm for total travel
Control device to convert the sensor signals in a
serial data stream with a data rate of 10/s
The upgrade suits to most presses and material test
machines (for example Oehlgass, Weber, Wolpert and Trebel e.c.). Please
ask for your press type! (Contact)
Delivery capacity:
Force and displacement sensor, control device, software
package, self installation possible.
Keywords: Upgrade, Oehlgass™, Weber,
Wolpert, Trebel, Modernization, Update, Sensor, Software, Material test
maschine, Universal, Universal material test machine
This control and data acquisition
software package provides multiple material test features supporting our
material test machine type. It is also usable with our upgrades for presses
and material test machines.
Control:
Control of piston speed and direction
Definition of a constant speed of stress increase and a constant strain
speed
Possible tests:
Tensile test ISO 82
Compression test
Wedge test
Bending test
Deep drawing
Characteristic values:
Calculation and derivation of all characteristic values
and graphical insertion in the stress-strain-diagram.
Test evaluation:
Preconfigured templates for test evaluation.
Test series:
Guided execution of consecutive tests with common evaluation.
Interface:
Interface to the Video extensiometer.
Compatible with the Windows operating systems 95, 98, 2000, ME, XP.
Video-software
MazeCam
With this software package it is possible
to observe the specimen and determine its real necking cross section size
by image processing.
Cross section size measurement:
Determination of cross section size to calculate the
true stress
Video-camera:
Resolution: 640 x 480 Pixel
Rate: 30fps
Color depth: 24Bit
Technical details:
Image processing rate: ca. 5fps, depending on computer
system
Resolution of cross section size measurement: Up to 10 µm (9 Bit)
Compatible to the operating systems Windows 98 SE, 2000, ME, XP
Delivery capacity:
Video-camera, background light, parallel leader
Keywords: Material test, defined speed of
stress increase, Real Stress, Extensiometer, Video extensiometer, Cross
Extensiometer, Video, Video Observation, Video Recording
The hydrodynamic bearing is such
a fundamental machine element, that every student should have knowledge
about it. This bearing competes with the ball bearing, but the advantages
are obvious. Though we meet the hydrodynamic bearing foremost in its cylindrical
form, a suitable way to learn about it is the plate form.
The
model uses a belt drive that submerges downtrum into an oil reservoir
. So transports oil on its surface. Upside a plate is placed which can
be inclined and the distance to the belt adjusted. Above the plate a number
of glas tubes is arranged having connection with the oil film via small
bores. The tubes are graduated so is readable the pressuredistribution
of the oilfilm.
Parameters which define the portability
of the bearing are:
inclination angle of the plate
thickness of the oilfilm
Relative speed
viscosity of the oil (often a function of temperature)
Attributes
of the device:
lubrication wedge formed under a plane plate
pressure measurement as "oilcoloumn"
pressure distribution via 13 bores in the plate
variable relativ speed
adjusting of the distance and inclination
very accurate via excenters and dial gauges
device protected agains dirt invasion and oil sprue
These relations are determined erperimentally
with the device.
Ballspindles are used to improve the
properties of a normal spindle drive with respect to reduction of friction
and increase of speed. Ballspindles are very important elements in the drives
of toolmachines. They compete today with the direct magnetic drive. The
accuracy does not only depends on spindle and nut it also
depends on the bearing of the locked spindle
end. To reduce play, the baring and nut can be adjusted stiffer. But not
to forget is the fact, that a certain play is simply necessary for lockfree
running under temperature expansion. So all this is a question of clean
adjustment. This model was made to train this aspects.
Description:
The model has got a loading device in the form that a
slide can be differently pressed against the traversebolts. The spindledrive
now has to overcome the more resistance, the stronger upper and lower
slide are screwed together. The handwheel has got the scaling 250. This
corresponds to the spindle gradient 2.5 mm The dial gauge 5mm/0.001mm
is set axially against the spindlenut to measure play.
Experiments:
Determination of the spindle gradient
Determination of the division of the scaledrum in
units of slide feed
Determination of spindle play dependant on load and
degrees of nut- and bearing compression.
Dismounting the device to learn the design of
the spindle bearing